Pelatihan Kesiapsiagaan Terhadap Gempa Bumi pada Mahasiswa Administrasi Rumah Sakit di Lingkungan Stikes Yogyakarta

  • Ilmidin Ilmidin STIKes Yogyakarta
Keywords: Kesiapsiagaan, Bencana, Gempa bumi

Abstract

Data from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) states that in Indonesia there have been natural disasters a total of 5,402 times in 2021, in mid-2021, the province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) precisely in Gunung Kidul regency had an earthquake with a tremor strength of 4.8 Mw. Earthquakes have also occurred in Yogyakarta in 2006 with a magnitude of 5.9 Mw,  Several aftershocks occurred among them on the first day 115 times, the second day 95 times, and the third day 57 times. This activity will be carried out for 16 hours with a duration of 8 hours each every day. This activity will be followed by all students of STIKes Yogyakarta Hospital Administration Study Program who can voluntarily participate. Implementation of simulations in earthquake disasters, students are given their respective role plays to play roles. Some students are patients, health workers, the general public and so on. The simulation was carried out in the STIKes Yogyakarta building, the implementation was as if students were in a hospital.

References

Ao, Y., Zhang, H., Yang, L., Wang, Y., Martek, I., & Wang, G. (2021). Impacts of earthquake knowledge and risk perception on earthquake preparedness of rural residents. Natural Hazards, 107(2), 1287–1310. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-04632-w
Becker, J. S., Paton, D., Johnston, D. M., & Ronan, K. R. (2012). A model of household preparedness for earthquakes: How individuals make meaning of earthquake information and how this influences preparedness. Natural Hazards, 64(1), 107–137. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-012-0238-x
BPPTKG. (2021). Peringatan 15 Tahun Gempa Jogja 27 Mei 2006 - 27 Mei 2021. ESDM. https://bpptkg.esdm.go.id/pub/page.php?idx=559
Diambama, A. D., Anggraini, A., Nukman, M., Lühr, B. G., & Suryanto, W. (2019). Velocity structure of the earthquake zone of theM6.3 Yogyakarta earthquake 2006 from a seismic tomography study. Geophysical Journal International, 216(1), 439–452. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggy430
ESDM. (2022). Gempa Bumi Merusak Di Indonesia Tahun 2021. ESDM. https://geologi.esdm.go.id/id/media-center/arsip-berita/gempa-bumi-merusak-di-indonesia-tahun-2021
Esperanza, A., & Simanjuntak, S. M. (2020). Pengetahuan tentang Kesiagaan Bencana Melalui Promosi dan Pelatihan Siaga Gempa Bumi. Media Karya Kesehatan, 3(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24198/mkk.v3i1.22742
Ferianto, K., & Hidayati, U. N. (2019). Efektifitas Pelatihan Penanggulangan Bencana Dengan Metode Simulasi Terhadap Perilaku Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Banjir Pada Siswa Sman 2 Tuban. Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.36053/mesencephalon.v5i2.110
Han, Z., Wang, H., Du, Q., & Zeng, Y. (2017). Natural Hazards Preparedness in Taiwan: A Comparison between Households with and Without Disabled Members. Health Security, 15(6), 575–581. https://doi.org/10.1089/hs.2017.0025
IFRC, & NDRCC. (2022). Global Natural Disaster Assessment Report. In National Disaster Reduction Centre of China. Preventionweb. https://www.preventionweb.net/publication/2021-global-disaster-assessment-report
Indriasari, F. N. (2018). Pengaruh Pemberian Metode Simulasi Siaga Bencana Gempa Bumi terhadap Kesiapsiagaan Anak di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman, 11(3), 199. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2016.11.3.700
Jati, R. (2020). Sebanyak 2.925 Bencana Alam Terjadi Pada 2020 di Tanah Air, Bencana Hidrometeorologi Mendominasi. BNPB. https://www.bnpb.go.id/berita/sebanyak-2-925-bencana-alam-terjadi-pada-2020-di-tanah-air-bencana-hidrometeorologi-mendominasi
Martins, V. N., Nigg, J., Louis-Charles, H. M., & Kendra, J. M. (2019). Household preparedness in an imminent disaster threat scenario: The case of superstorm sandy in New York City. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 34(November 2018), 316–325. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.11.003
Metcalfe, I. (2011). Tectonic framework and Phanerozoic evolution of Sundaland. Gondwana Research, 19(1), 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2010.02.016
Muhari, A. (2022). BNPB Verifikasi 5.402 Kejadian Bencana Sepanjang Tahun 2021. BNPB. https://bnpb.go.id/berita/bnpb-verifikasi-5-402-kejadian-bencana-sepanjang-tahun-2021
Novak, J., Lozos, J. C., & Spear, S. E. (2019). Development of an Interactive Escape Room Intervention to Educate College Students about Earthquake Preparedness. Natural Hazards Review, 20(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)nh.1527-6996.0000322
Pasari, S., Simanjuntak, A. V. H., Mehta, A., Neha, & Sharma, Y. (2021). The Current State of Earthquake Potential on Java Island, Indonesia. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 178(8), 2789–2806. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-021-02781-4
Paul, B. K., & Bhuiyan, R. H. (2010). Urban earthquake hazard: Perceived seismic risk and preparedness in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. Disasters, 34(2), 337–359. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7717.2009.01132.x
Soffer, Y., Goldberg, A., Avisar-Shohat, G., Cohen, R., & Bar-Dayan, Y. (2010). The effect of different educational interventions on schoolchildren’s knowledge of earthquake protective behaviour in Israel. Disasters, 34(1), 205–213. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7717.2009.01125.x
Subekti, P., Atwar Bajari, Dadang Sugiana, & Hanny Hafiar. (2022). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kebencanaan Masyarakat Pangandaran Dalam Mewujudkan Masyarakat Tahan Bencana. Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(2), 346–352. https://doi.org/10.31849/dinamisia.v6i2.8203
Winarno, S., Kurniawardhani, A., & Singgih, C. (2021). Investigasi Faktor-Faktor Pengaruh Untuk Kemudahan Pembangunan Rumah Tahan Gempa Bagi Masyarakat Bantul. Jurnal Abdimas Madani Dan Lestari (JAMALI), 3(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.20885/jamali.vol3.iss1.art1
Published
2024-07-19
How to Cite
Ilmidin, I. (2024). Pelatihan Kesiapsiagaan Terhadap Gempa Bumi pada Mahasiswa Administrasi Rumah Sakit di Lingkungan Stikes Yogyakarta. Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendekia (PMC), 3(2), 38-41. https://doi.org/10.55426/pmc.v3i2.299